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To Pickle a Ham

A method of preserving ham by soaking it in a salt, sugar, and vinegar solution.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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Why it works: Sugar and vinegar are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 15% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 20,806 recipes. Both carry beta-damascenone, which smells apple, rose. The science ↓

To Pickle a Ham

Ingredients

Directions

Make the pickle

  1. Boil all ingredients together.

Pickle the ham

  1. Pour the hot mixture over the ham.

  2. Let the ham sit in the pickle for one month, turning it every day.

Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Sugar + vinegartop 15% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together20,806 recipes

    Shared aroma: beta-damascenone (apple, rose).

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Common salt
Draws out moisture and preserves the ham by inhibiting spoilage microbes.
Saltpetre
Helps preserve the ham and gives the cured meat its characteristic pink colour.
Coarse sugar or treacle
Adds sweetness and balances the sharpness and saltiness of the pickle.
Vinegar
Adds acidity that contributes to the sharp flavour and helps inhibit spoilage.

The step that matters

Keeping the ham fully submerged and turning it daily. Salt and cure penetrate meat unevenly, so turning the ham each day ensures every surface stays in contact with the brine and cures at a similar rate, reducing the risk of spoiled or unevenly cured spots.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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