Why it works: Lemon and orange match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 1% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 10,634 recipes. Both carry 3-hexenal, which smells apple, fruity. The science ↓
Floating Island
Ingredients
Directions
Mix the cream, raisin wine, lemon juice, orange flower water, and sugar in a dish.
Beat the egg whites with sugar and 1 tablespoon of orange flower water until frothy.
Mix in the pulp of a scalded codling or sharp apple gradually until well combined.
Serve the froth on top of the cream.
Color it with jelly and serve on a white cream or custard.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Photo for illustrative purposes only · Contact us to use it
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Lemon + orangetop 1% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together10,634 recipes
Shared aroma: 3-hexenal (apple, fruity).
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Lemon + raspberrytop 8% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together1,109 recipes
Shared aroma: alpha-pinene (pine, turpentine).
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Orange + raspberrytop 8% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together521 recipes
Shared aroma: damascenone (apple, rose).
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Cream + sugartop 9% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together43,450 recipes
Shared aroma: 2,3-butanedione (butter, sweet).
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Raisin + orangetop 13% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together1,684 recipes
Shared aroma: beta-damascenone (apple, rose).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Egg whites
- Whipped into a foam that traps air, giving the light, floating texture of the froth.
- Thin cream
- Forms the rich, smooth base that the froth sits on.
- Lemon juice
- Adds acidity that brightens the sweet cream and balances its richness.
- Sugar
- Sweetens the dish and helps stabilize the beaten egg white foam.
The step that matters
Beat the egg whites until frothy. Egg whites hold air through their proteins, and that foam gives the froth its light texture. Beating too little leaves it dense and runny, while beating too long can make it dry and grainy and cause it to collapse.
Swap the raisin
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (cream, wine, lemon, orange, sugar, raspberry, egg):
- Vanillafits better
- Blackberryfits better
- Peachfits better
- Raisinthe original
Fit is the average pairing score against cream, wine, lemon, orange, sugar, raspberry, egg. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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