Why it works: Cream and sugar are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 9% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 43,450 recipes. Both carry 2,3-butanedione, which smells butter, sweet. The science ↓
Everlasting, or Solid Syllabubs
Ingredients
Directions
Make the syllabub
In a deep pan, mix the cream, sugar, raisin wine, lemon peel, and lemon juice.
Beat or whisk the mixture for 30 minutes.
Strain the mixture through a sieve lined with thin muslin and let it sit until the next day.
Serve and store
Pour the syllabub into glasses.
Store in a cool place for up to 10 days.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Cream + sugartop 9% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together43,450 recipes
Shared aroma: 2,3-butanedione (butter, sweet).
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Sugar + raisintop 13% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together12,481 recipes
Shared aroma: beta-damascenone (apple, rose).
-
Wine + lemontop 13% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together6,157 recipes
Shared aroma: decanal (soap, orange peel).
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Raisin + lemontop 14% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together3,742 recipes
Shared aroma: decanal (soap, orange peel).
-
Sugar + lemontop 18% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together53,532 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-nonenal (fatty, green).
Sugar and lemon barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 53,532 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Thick raw cream
- Provides the rich body and whipped structure that holds the syllabub together.
- Refined sugar
- Adds sweetness and balances the sharpness of the lemon and wine.
- Fine raisin wine
- Supplies the wine flavour and acidity that thins and flavours the cream.
- Lemon juice
- Adds acidity that brightens the flavour and helps thicken the cream.
The step that matters
Beating the mixture. Whisking the cream with acid and wine must be done thoroughly so it thickens evenly into a light, stable body rather than remaining runny or curdling. Straining afterward removes any uneven lumps.
Swap the raisin
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (cream, sugar, wine, lemon):
- Orangefits better
- Vanillafits better
- Raspberryfits better
- Raisinthe original
Fit is the average pairing score against cream, sugar, wine, lemon. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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