Why it works: Cream and sugar are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 9% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 43,450 recipes. Both carry 2,3-butanedione, which smells butter, sweet. The science ↓
Italian Cheese
Ingredients
Directions
Combine the cream, lemon juice, lemon zest, sweet wine, pounded almonds, and sugar in a bowl.
Mill the mixture for about 10 minutes.
Pour the mixture into a deep sieve lined with muslin to drain.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Cream + sugartop 9% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together43,450 recipes
Shared aroma: 2,3-butanedione (butter, sweet).
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Lemon + almondtop 10% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together5,655 recipes
Shared aroma: eucalyptol (eucalyptus, herbal).
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Lemon + winetop 13% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together6,157 recipes
Shared aroma: decanal (soap, orange peel).
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Cream + almondtop 16% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together5,130 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-heptanol (bitter, floral).
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Almond + sugartop 18% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together15,679 recipes
Shared aroma: 1-penten-3-one (fish, pungent).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Heavy cream
- Provides fat and richness, giving the cheese a creamy, smooth body.
- Lemons
- Add acidity and aroma; the acid helps the cream thicken and firm as it drains.
- Sweet wine
- Adds sweetness and flavour while contributing liquid to the mixture.
The step that matters
Draining in the muslin-lined sieve. Draining removes liquid whey-like moisture so the mixture firms into a spreadable cheese. Drain long enough for the texture to thicken, and keep the cloth tight so solids are not lost.
Swap the lemon
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (cream, wine, almond, sugar):
- Vanillafits better
- Figfits better
- Strawberryfits better
- Lemonthe original
Fit is the average pairing score against cream, wine, almond, sugar. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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