Why it works: Pepper and onion are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 11% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 68,474 recipes. Both carry 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine, which smells earthy, pea. The science ↓
To Prv Beep-steaks
Ingredients
Directions
Cut the steaks for broiling and place them in a pan.
Shift and turn the steaks frequently until browned all over.
Transfer the finished steaks to a hot dish.
Pour a little hot water into the pan after removing the steaks.
Add the fat, pepper, coarse sea salt, ketchup, and flour to the hot water to make gravy.
Pour the gravy over the steaks in the dish.
If desired, slice the onions thinly and fry them in some of the remaining fat until soft.
Serve immediately.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Pepper + oniontop 11% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together68,474 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine (earthy, pea).
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Ketchup + flourtop 13% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together2,435 recipes
Shared aroma: ethanol (alcoholic, ethereal).
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Flour + oniontop 17% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together32,460 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
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Pepper + flourtop 19% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together50,459 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
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Ketchup + oniontop 19% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together1,997 recipes
Shared aroma: ethanol (alcoholic, ethereal).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
Swap the onion
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (pepper, ketchup, flour):
- Capsicumfits better
- Horseradishfits better
- Turnipfits better
- Onionthe original
Fit is the average pairing score against pepper, ketchup, flour. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
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