Why it works: Raisin and flour match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 1% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 9,075 recipes. Both carry isobutyraldehyde, which smells malty, green. The science ↓
Baked Plum Pudding Moulded
Ingredients
Directions
The book says “a fierce oven”. The 350°F (175°C) in the steps is the modern equivalent, not the book's own figure.
Prepare
Preheat the oven to 350°F (175°C).
Mix and bake
In a large bowl, mix the minced suet, raisins, currants, sugar, flour, candied rind, whisked eggs, milk, brandy, salt, and nutmeg or ginger until well combined.
Pour the mixture into a well-buttered mold or cake tin.
Bake in the preheated oven until firm in the center and golden brown on top.
Serve
Turn the pudding out onto a clean hot dish and sprinkle with sifted sugar before serving.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Raisin + flourtop 1% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together9,075 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
-
Raisin + curranttop 10% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together6,180 recipes
Shared aroma: gamma-nonanolactone (coconut, creamy).
-
Beef + milktop 12% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together3,759 recipes
Shared aroma: 1-hexanal (fruit).
-
Raisin + sugartop 13% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together12,481 recipes
Shared aroma: beta-damascenone (apple, rose).
-
Flour + milktop 14% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together78,219 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
Flour and milk barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 78,219 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Eggs
- Bind the mixture and set into a firm, sliceable structure as they cook.
- Beef kidney suet
- Adds richness and fat that keeps the pudding moist and tender.
- Flour
- Provides the starch and structure that hold the pudding together.
- Powdered sugar
- Sweetens the pudding and helps the top brown in the oven.
- Milk
- Adds moisture and helps form a soft, cohesive batter.
- Raisins
- Contribute sweetness, chewy texture and concentrated fruit flavor.
The step that matters
Bake until firm in the center. Eggs set as they heat, so underbaking leaves a wet, collapsed center, while overbaking dries the pudding and toughens its texture.
Swap the currant
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (beef, raisin, sugar, flour, lemon, egg, milk):
- Vanillafits better
- Figfits better
- Orangefits better
- Currantthe original
Fit is the average pairing score against beef, raisin, sugar, flour, lemon, egg, milk. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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