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Buttered Apples

A dish of stewed apples glazed with butter and sugar, finished in the oven.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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Why it works: Syrup and sugar match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 6% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 5,842 recipes. Both carry ethanol, which smells alcoholic, ethereal. The science ↓

Buttered Apples

Ingredients

Directions

Prepare the apples

  1. Pare and core the apples.

  2. Stew the apples in thin syrup.

  3. Make a mash or marmalade of any leftover apples.

Assemble and bake

  1. Cover the dish with a thin layer of the marmalade.

  2. Place the apples on top with a bit of butter in the center of each.

  3. Fill any gaps with the remaining marmalade.

  4. Glaze with sifted sugar and bake until golden.

Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Syrup + sugartop 6% of all pairs
    Smell alikestrong
    Cooked together5,842 recipes

    Shared aroma: ethanol (alcoholic, ethereal).

  2. Butter + sugartop 17% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together98,233 recipes

    Shared aroma: guaiacol (smoky, sweet).

  3. Syrup + buttertop 30% of all pairs
    Smell alikelow
    Cooked together2,796 recipes

    Shared aroma: ethanol (alcoholic, ethereal).

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Pippins or rennets
Firm-fleshed apples that hold their shape and provide the main body of the dish.
Butter
Adds richness and moisture, and helps the surface brown as it bakes.
Sifted sugar
Forms a sweet glaze on the top that caramelises to a golden colour in the oven.
Thin syrup
Sweetens and moistens the apples as they stew, keeping them tender.

The step that matters

Glaze with sifted sugar and bake until golden. Sugar browns quickly in a hot oven, so the top can scorch before the apples are fully tender. Watch the colour and stop baking once it turns golden.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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