Why it works: Lamb and mint work together. They rank in the top 12% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 772 recipes. Both carry 2,4-decadienal, which smells seaweed. The science ↓
Haunch of Lamb
Ingredients
Directions
The book gives no oven temperature. The 350°F (175°C) in the steps was added when the recipe was transcribed, as a starting point.
Roast
Preheat the oven to 350°F (175°C).
Roast the haunch of lamb for 17 minutes per pound.
Baste the lamb with baked flour until nicely browned.
Make the gravy and serve
Place the lamb on a hot dish, fat side up.
Pour off excess fat, then add boiling water and salt to the drippings.
Pour the gravy into the dish (not over the lamb) and serve immediately with mint sauce.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
-
Lamb + minttop 12% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together772 recipes
Shared aroma: 2,4-decadienal (seaweed).
-
Sauce + sugartop 13% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together5,147 recipes
Shared aroma: ethanol (alcoholic, ethereal).
-
Flour + sugartop 15% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together92,116 recipes
Shared aroma: phenylacetaldehyde (hawthorne, honey).
-
Sugar + vinegartop 15% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together20,806 recipes
Shared aroma: beta-damascenone (apple, rose).
-
Mint + vinegartop 17% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together1,376 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Haunch of lamb
- Provides the main meat, whose fat renders and browns as it roasts.
- Baked flour
- Browns the outside of the lamb and thickens the drippings into gravy.
- Boiling water
- Loosens the roasting drippings and turns them into a thinner gravy.
- Mint sauce
- Its vinegar and sugar cut through the richness of the roasted lamb fat.
The step that matters
Pour off the excess fat before adding the water. Fat from the lamb floats on top of the drippings and, if left in, makes the gravy greasy and heavy. Removing most of it first lets the watery liquid carry the flavour of the drippings without the oil.
Swap the mint
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (lamb, flour, sauce, sugar, vinegar):
- Jalapenofits better
- Cinnamonfits better
- Capersfits better
- Mintthe original
Fit is the average pairing score against lamb, flour, sauce, sugar, vinegar. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
You might also like
The free Flavor Lab newsletter: one surprising pairing a week and the molecular reason it works, in 60 seconds. No spam, unsubscribe anytime.
Prefer an account? Create a free account to save pairings and unlock the full chemistry.
Tomato Soup526 recipes
Brown Bread461 recipes
Mutton Broth292 recipes
Yorkshire Pudding264 recipes