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Dessert

Custard

Custard made by boiling cream with cinnamon, sugar, lemon rind, then adding egg yolks and vanilla.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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Custard

Why it works: Cinnamon and vanilla match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 1% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 5,287 recipes. Both carry 4-methoxybenzaldehyde, which smells sweet, anise. The science ↓

Custard

Ingredients

Directions

Make the custard

  1. Boil the cream with cinnamon, sugar, and lemon rind.

  2. Let it cool.

  3. Add the beaten egg yolks and stir over low heat until thickened.

  4. Do not let it boil after adding the eggs.

  5. Add vanilla extract to taste.

Serve

  1. Once cool, transfer to a dish for serving.

Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.

Photo for illustrative purposes only · Contact us to use it

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Cinnamon + vanillatop 1% of all pairs
    Smell alikestrong
    Cooked together5,287 recipes

    Shared aroma: 4-methoxybenzaldehyde (sweet, anise).

  2. Cinnamon + lemontop 7% of all pairs
    Smell alikestrong
    Cooked together7,950 recipes

    Shared aroma: beta-phellandrene (minty, terpene).

  3. Sugar + vanillatop 8% of all pairs
    Smell alikelow
    Cooked together35,032 recipes

    Shared aroma: beta-damascenone (apple, rose).

  4. Cream + sugartop 9% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together43,450 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2,3-butanedione (butter, sweet).

  5. Cinnamon + sugartop 10% of all pairs
    Smell alikelow
    Cooked together30,779 recipes

    Shared aroma: guaiacol (smoky, sweet).

Sugar and vanilla barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 35,032 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Cream
Provides richness and a smooth, creamy body once set.
Egg yolks
Thicken the custard as they gently set with heat.
Sugar
Adds sweetness and balances the richness of the cream and eggs.
Lemon rind
Adds bright citrus aroma infused into the hot cream.

The step that matters

Do not let it boil after adding the eggs. Egg yolks scramble when they get too hot, turning the custard grainy and lumpy instead of smooth. Stirring over low heat until it just thickens keeps the texture silky.

Swap the lemon

How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (cream, cinnamon, sugar, egg, vanilla):

  1. Figfits better
  2. Blueberryfits better
  3. Raisinfits better
  4. Lemonthe original

Fit is the average pairing score against cream, cinnamon, sugar, egg, vanilla. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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