Why it works: Lettuce and sorrel match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 1% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 317 recipes. Both carry coumarin, which smells sweet, hay. The science ↓
Salmon Soup
Ingredients
Directions
Make the soup base
Combine fish stock, green peas, shredded lettuce, and sorrel in a stewpan.
Stew for 1 hour.
Strain the soup.
Rub the peas through a tamis.
Finish and serve
Add the boiled peas to the soup and set it on the fire.
Season with salt and pepper.
Fry the salmon fillets in butter until cooked.
Add the cooked salmon fillets and the butter used for frying to the soup.
Let the soup simmer for 15 minutes before serving.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Lettuce + sorreltop 1% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together317 recipes
Shared aroma: coumarin (sweet, hay).
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Peas + lettucetop 5% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together1,293 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-isobutyl-3-methoxypyrazine (green bell pepper, earthy).
-
Peas + sorreltop 8% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together169 recipes
Shared aroma: coumarin (sweet, hay).
-
Lettuce + peppertop 9% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together4,037 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine (earthy, pea).
-
Sorrel + peppertop 10% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together419 recipes
Shared aroma: coumarin (sweet, hay).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Salmon fillets
- Provides the main protein and rich flavor, and flakes into the finished soup.
- Fish stock
- Forms the liquid base that carries the flavor of the whole soup.
- Green peas
- Thicken the soup and add body and sweet, fresh flavor when rubbed through a tamis.
- Lettuce
- Adds gentle vegetable sweetness and softens into the soup during stewing.
- Sorrel
- Adds a sharp, acidic, lemony note that brightens the rich fish and peas.
- Butter
- Browns the salmon in the pan and adds richness carried into the finished soup.
The step that matters
Rub the peas through a tamis. Pressing the peas through a fine sieve breaks down their cell walls and separates the pulp from the skins, giving a smooth, silky texture. Skipping this leaves the soup grainy.
Swap the peas
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (salmon, fish, lettuce, sorrel, pepper, butter):
- Lentilsfits about as well
- Beansfits about as well
- Peasthe original
- Walnutfits about as well
Fit is the average pairing score against salmon, fish, lettuce, sorrel, pepper, butter. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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