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Dessert

Custards, Boiled

A simple boiled custard made with milk, eggs, sugar, flavoring, and brandy.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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Why it works: Milk and brandy are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 15% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 3,738 recipes. Both carry gamma-nonanolactone, which smells coconut, sweet. The science ↓

Custards, Boiled

Oven, in the book's wordsA cool oven

Ingredients

Directions

Infuse the milk

  1. Put the milk in a lined saucepan with the sugar and your choice of flavoring (lemon rind is recommended).

  2. Let the milk steep by the side of the fire until well infused.

Make the custard

  1. In a separate bowl, beat the eggs and gradually add the warm milk mixture, stirring constantly.

  2. Pour the mixture into custard cups and place them in a steamer or a pot with simmering water.

  3. Steam for about 20 minutes or until set.

Serve

  1. Serve warm.

Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Milk + brandytop 15% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together3,738 recipes

    Shared aroma: gamma-nonanolactone (coconut, sweet).

  2. Milk + laureltop 17% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together1,339 recipes

    Shared aroma: eucalyptol (eucalyptus, herbal).

  3. Egg + brandytop 17% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together7,340 recipes

    Shared aroma: acetoin (butter, cream).

  4. Milk + eggtop 18% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together88,785 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2-nonenal (fatty, green).

  5. Milk + sugartop 18% of all pairs
    Smell alikelow
    Cooked together77,875 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2-nonenal (fatty, green).

Milk and sugar barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 77,875 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Eggs
Proteins set when heated, thickening the liquid into a firm, sliceable custard.
Milk
Forms the liquid base that carries the flavour and sets into a creamy texture when heated.
Loaf sugar
Adds sweetness and balances the savoury richness of the eggs and milk.

The step that matters

Stop steaming when the custard is just set. Egg proteins keep tightening with continued heat. Overcooking makes the custard grainy, rubbery, or weepy, so remove the cups as soon as they are set.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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