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Dessert

Steamed Indian Pudding

A steamed pudding made with sour milk, cream, cornmeal, Graham flour, sugar, and baking soda.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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Why it works: Cream and sugar are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 9% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 43,450 recipes. Both carry 2,3-butanedione, which smells butter, sweet. The science ↓

Steamed Indian Pudding

Ingredients

Directions

Make the batter

  1. Mix the corn meal, Graham flour, sour milk, cream, and sugar to form a smooth batter.

  2. Dissolve the baking soda in boiling water and add it to the batter.

  3. Beat the mixture thoroughly.

Steam

  1. Pour the batter into an oiled pan or mold.

  2. Steam for two hours.

Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Cream + sugartop 9% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together43,450 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2,3-butanedione (butter, sweet).

  2. Milk + corntop 10% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together6,955 recipes

    Shared aroma: hexanal (green, grassy).

  3. Corn + flourtop 13% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together6,165 recipes

    Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).

  4. Milk + flourtop 14% of all pairs
    Smell alikelow
    Cooked together78,219 recipes

    Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).

  5. Flour + sugartop 15% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together92,116 recipes

    Shared aroma: phenylacetaldehyde (hawthorne, honey).

Milk and flour barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 78,219 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Sour milk
Its acidity reacts with the baking soda to produce gas that lightens the pudding.
Baking soda
Reacts with the acidic sour milk to release carbon dioxide, helping the pudding rise.
Coarse corn meal
Provides the bulk and the coarse, hearty structure of the pudding.
Graham flour
Adds structure and a nutty, wholesome flavor and texture to the batter.
Cream
Adds fat and richness, giving the pudding a moister, softer texture.

The step that matters

Dissolve the baking soda in boiling water before adding it to the batter. Baking soda must be fully dissolved and mixed in evenly so the acid in the sour milk reacts throughout the batter. Unmixed pockets of soda can leave bitter, soapy spots and uneven rising.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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