Why it works: Shallot and mushroom are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 4% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 1,982 recipes. Both carry 2,4-decadienal, which smells seaweed. The science ↓
Lark Pudding
Ingredients
Directions
Prepare
Grease and line a 1.5‑pint pudding basin with suet paste.
Bone and clean the larks.
Stuff each lark with liver farce and an oyster in the middle.
Wrap each lark in a thin strip of steak.
Season the steak with pepper.
Assemble and steam
Place the stuffed larks in the basin and pour in the brown sauce.
Cover with more suet paste and steam for about 1.5 hours.
Serve hot.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
-
Shallot + mushroomtop 4% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together1,982 recipes
Shared aroma: 2,4-decadienal (seaweed).
-
Shallot + nutmegtop 5% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together1,019 recipes
Shared aroma: eucalyptol (eucalyptus, herbal).
-
Nutmeg + peppertop 7% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together13,015 recipes
Shared aroma: 4'-methylacetophenone (bitter almond).
-
Mushroom + peppertop 11% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together13,580 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-nonenal (fatty, green).
-
Shallot + peppertop 11% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together5,898 recipes
Shared aroma: 2,4-decadienal (seaweed).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Larks
- Form the main meat filling that gives the pudding its flavour.
- Fillet steak
- Wraps the larks, adding savoury meat flavour and moisture during steaming.
- Oysters
- Add a briny, savoury richness inside each bird.
- Liver farce
- Adds a rich, dense, savoury stuffing that keeps the larks moist.
- Suet paste
- Forms the sealed crust that holds the filling and steams it gently.
Swap the nutmeg
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (oyster, liver, shallot, mushroom, pepper, sauce):
- Capersfits better
- Thymefits better
- Parsleyfits better
- Nutmegthe original
Fit is the average pairing score against oyster, liver, shallot, mushroom, pepper, sauce. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
You might also like
The free Flavor Lab newsletter: one surprising pairing a week and the molecular reason it works, in 60 seconds. No spam, unsubscribe anytime.
Prefer an account? Create a free account to save pairings and unlock the full chemistry.
Mushroom Soup60 recipes
Mock Oyster Soup21 recipes
Corn Fritters6 recipes
Tomato Soup526 recipes