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Mussel Soup

A soup of mussels simmered in wine, carrots, vinegar, pepper, and a tomato‑onion puree.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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Why it works: Carrot and pepper match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 6% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 14,555 recipes. Both carry 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine, which smells earthy, pea. The science ↓

Mussel Soup

Ingredients

Directions

Make the puree

  1. Boil tomatoes and onions in broth for 1 hour.

  2. Pass through a tammy to create a puree.

Prepare the mussels

  1. Open mussels by heating them in a casserole and retain the liquid.

  2. Remove beards and byssi from mussels.

  3. Boil mussels in white wine with chopped carrots, vinegar, pepper, and salt.

  4. Mix mussels and their sauce with the puree.

Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Carrot + peppertop 6% of all pairs
    Smell alikestrong
    Cooked together14,555 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine (earthy, pea).

  2. Tomato + carrottop 6% of all pairs
    Smell alikestrong
    Cooked together3,606 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine (earthy, pea).

  3. Onion + carrottop 6% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together21,601 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine (earthy, pea).

  4. Tomato + peppertop 7% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together17,923 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine (earthy, pea).

  5. Tomato + oniontop 8% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together20,633 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine (earthy, pea).

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Tomatoes
Provide the main body, colour and sweet-acidic flavour of the soup base.
White onions
Add sweetness and aromatic depth to the broth-based puree.
Mussels
Supply the main seafood flavour and tender texture of the soup.
White wine
Adds acidity and aromatic flavour as the mussels cook and steam.
Meat glaze
Adds concentrated savoury depth and body to the soup.

The step that matters

Opening the mussels. Heating mussels until they open cooks them through, and overcooking makes them rubbery. Keeping their liquid preserves the briny flavour for the soup.

Swap the carrot

How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (tomato, onion, meat, white wine, vinegar, pepper):

  1. Capsicumfits better
  2. Potatofits about as well
  3. Mustardfits about as well
  4. Carrotthe original

Fit is the average pairing score against tomato, onion, meat, white wine, vinegar, pepper. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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