Why it works: Butter and milk are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 7% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 81,283 recipes. Both carry (z)-4-heptenal, which smells biscuit, cream. The science ↓
Vegetable Marrow Soup
Ingredients
Directions
The book gives no cooking times; the times in the steps were added in transcription, so check for doneness rather than trusting the clock.
Prepare and cook
Peel and chop the vegetable marrow and onion.
Melt 2 tablespoons of butter in a pot.
Add the chopped vegetables and stir to coat them in butter.
Pour in the milk and water, then bring to a boil.
Simmer for 15 minutes.
Blend and season
Blend the soup until smooth, then stir in 1 oz. of flour to thicken.
Season with salt and pepper to taste.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Photo for illustrative purposes only · Contact us to use it
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Butter + milktop 7% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together81,283 recipes
Shared aroma: (z)-4-heptenal (biscuit, cream).
-
Onion + peppertop 11% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together68,474 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine (earthy, pea).
-
Butter + flourtop 12% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together124,287 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
-
Milk + flourtop 14% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together78,219 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
-
Butter + oniontop 15% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together42,912 recipes
Shared aroma: decanal (soap, orange peel).
Butter and flour barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 124,287 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Vegetable marrow
- Forms the bulk of the soup and gives it body and mild flavor.
- Butter
- Adds fat for richness and carries flavor as the vegetables cook.
- Onion
- Builds aroma and gentle sweetness as it softens in the butter.
- Milk
- Adds creaminess and richness to the simmered soup.
- Flour
- Thickens the soup as its starch swells with heat.
The step that matters
Stirring in the flour. Flour clumps if added all at once, so stir it in gradually. Its starch only thickens properly when heated, which also cooks out the raw flour taste.
Swap the onion
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (butter, milk, flour, pepper):
- Potatofits better
- Capsicumfits better
- Chivefits better
- Onionthe original
Fit is the average pairing score against butter, milk, flour, pepper. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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