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Tomato Sauce

A sauce made from tomatoes, butter, bacon, shallot, herbs, stock, and meat glaze.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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Why it works: Tomato and shallot work together. They rank in the top 12% of all ingredient pairs, and 583 recipes mention both. Both carry 2,4-decadienal, which smells seaweed. The science ↓

Tomato Sauce

Ingredients

Directions

Prepare

  1. Slice the tomatoes and chop the shallot.

  2. Melt the butter in a saucepan over medium heat.

Make the sauce

  1. Add the bacon, shallot, and herbs, and cook for 5 minutes without browning.

  2. Add the stock and simmer gently for 15 minutes.

  3. Rub the mixture through a fine sieve.

  4. Return the sauce to the saucepan, add the meat glaze, and dissolve.

  5. Season to taste and serve.

Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much aroma chemistry they share, and how many recipes mention both.

  1. Tomato + shallottop 12% of all pairs
    Aroma overlapmoderate
    Mentioned together583 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2,4-decadienal (seaweed).

  2. Shallot + meattop 14% of all pairs
    Aroma overlaplow
    Mentioned together484 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2,4-decadienal (seaweed).

  3. Butter + meattop 16% of all pairs
    Aroma overlapmoderate
    Mentioned together7,594 recipes

    Shared aroma: guaiacol (smoky, sweet).

  4. Butter + shallottop 17% of all pairs
    Aroma overlapmoderate
    Mentioned together4,426 recipes

    Shared aroma: eucalyptol (eucalyptus, herbal).

  5. Tomato + meattop 17% of all pairs
    Aroma overlaplow
    Mentioned together1,438 recipes

    Shared aroma: 1-octen-3-one (mushroom, metallic).

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Tomatoes
Provide the main body and acidic flavour of the sauce.
Butter
Adds richness and fat to carry flavour in the sauce.
Bacon
Adds savoury, smoky depth as it cooks in the butter.
Stock
Forms the liquid base that the sauce simmers in and reduces.
Meat glaze
Adds concentrated savoury flavour and body to the finished sauce.

The step that matters

Cook the bacon, shallot, and herbs without browning. Gentle cooking softens the shallot and releases flavour without scorching. Browning would add bitter, burnt notes that could overpower the delicate tomato flavour.

Flavor stand-ins for the shallot

How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (tomato, butter, meat):

  1. Potatobetter flavor fit
  2. Capsicumbetter flavor fit
  3. Onionbetter flavor fit
  4. Shallotthe original

Fit is the average pairing score against tomato, butter, meat. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes. This compares flavor only: it does not check the job the ingredient does in the dish (bulk, moisture, acidity, structure).

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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