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Oysters Scalloped

Scalloped oysters baked with breadcrumbs and butter.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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Why it works: Oyster and butter are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 12% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 8,184 recipes. Both carry 2,6-nonadienal, which smells cucumber, green. The science ↓

Oysters Scalloped

Ingredients

Directions

Prepare the oysters

  1. Bring the oysters to a boil in their own liquid, adding a little water if necessary.

  2. Remove the gills from the oysters and cut each oyster into four pieces.

Bake and serve

  1. Cover the oysters with breadcrumbs and place a few scraps of butter on top.

  2. Bake for 6 minutes.

  3. Serve on a folded napkin.

Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Oyster + buttertop 12% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together8,184 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2,6-nonadienal (cucumber, green).

  2. Sauce + oystertop 14% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together2,233 recipes

    Shared aroma: ethanol (alcoholic, ethereal).

  3. Sauce + buttertop 15% of all pairs
    Smell alikelow
    Cooked together15,338 recipes

    Shared aroma: ethanol (alcoholic, ethereal).

Sauce and butter barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 15,338 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Oysters
Provide the main flavour and texture, and release their own liquid as they cook.
Breadcrumbs
Form a crisp, browned topping that protects the oysters from drying out.
Butter
Adds fat and richness, helping the breadcrumbs brown in the oven.

The step that matters

Bake for 6 minutes. Oysters overcook quickly and turn rubbery when heated too long. A short bake is enough to warm them through and brown the breadcrumb topping while keeping the oysters tender.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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