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Aspic Jelly

Aspic jelly made from stock, gelatin, sherry, tarragon vinegar, and whipped egg whites.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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Why it works: Tarragon and vinegar are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 7% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 2,547 recipes. Both carry isobutyraldehyde, which smells malty, green. The science ↓

Aspic Jelly

Ingredients

Directions

Cook

  1. Combine all ingredients in a saucepan.

  2. Whisk until it boils.

  3. Boil for 2 minutes.

Clarify

  1. Strain through a clean tea cloth.

  2. Return the jelly to the cloth 3 or 4 times until perfectly clear.

Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Tarragon + vinegartop 7% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together2,547 recipes

    Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).

  2. Sherry + vinegartop 11% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together660 recipes

    Shared aroma: 4-ethyl-2-methoxyphenol (smoky, clove).

  3. Sherry + tarragontop 18% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together158 recipes

    Shared aroma: ethyl cinnamate (sweet, balsamic).

  4. Tarragon + eggtop 22% of all pairs
    Smell alikelow
    Cooked together1,789 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2-methylbutyraldehyde (malty, chocolate).

  5. Sherry + eggtop 29% of all pairs
    Smell alikelow
    Cooked together3,324 recipes

    Shared aroma: 1-octen-3-ol (mushroom, earthy).

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Second stock
Forms the liquid base that the aspic sets from.
Gelatine
Sets the liquid into a firm, wobbly jelly as it cools.
Dry sherry
Adds aroma and a mellow, savoury flavour.
Tarragon vinegar
Adds acidity and sharp tarragon flavour that balances the rich stock.
Egg whites
Trap fine particles as the liquid heats, helping it clear when strained.

The step that matters

Returning the jelly through the cloth until clear. Cloudiness comes from tiny suspended particles. Each pass through the cloth catches more of them, so repeated straining gives a clear, sparkling aspic. Rushing this step leaves the jelly cloudy.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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