Why it works: Parsnip and carrot match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 1% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 1,097 recipes. Both carry 2-isobutyl-3-methoxypyrazine, which smells green bell pepper, earthy. The science ↓
Ox-cheek Soup
Ingredients
Directions
Prepare the base
Place the ham in the bottom of a large pot with the butter.
Break the bones of the ox-cheek, wash it clean, and add it to the pot.
Chop the vegetables and add them, reserving one head of celery, then cook over low heat for 30 minutes.
Make the soup
Add the water and simmer until reduced to 4 quarts.
Remove the meat from the pot, strain the soup into a clean pot.
Thicken the soup with flour, add the sliced celery, and simmer until tender.
Serve
Cut the meat into small pieces, pour the soup over it, and serve with the crust of a French roll.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Photo for illustrative purposes only · Contact us to use it
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Parsnip + carrottop 1% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together1,097 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-isobutyl-3-methoxypyrazine (green bell pepper, earthy).
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Carrot + celerytop 1% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together10,173 recipes
Shared aroma: myristicin (spice, warm).
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Parsnip + celerytop 3% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together561 recipes
Shared aroma: myristicin (spice, warm).
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Carrot + clovetop 5% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together5,873 recipes
Shared aroma: cuminaldehyde (Spicy, cumin).
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Parsnip + clovetop 6% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together306 recipes
Shared aroma: myrcene (balsamic, herbaceous).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Ox-cheek
- Slow simmering breaks down its connective tissue, giving the meat and broth body and richness.
- Butter
- Fat that carries flavour from the ham and vegetables as they begin to cook.
- Onions
- Release sweetness and savoury depth as they cook slowly in the fat.
- Carrots
- Add natural sweetness and colour to the broth as they soften.
- Celery
- Adds aroma and a fresh vegetal note, and the sliced portion becomes tender in the soup.
- Flour (in the method)
- Thickens the strained soup so it has a fuller, smoother body.
The step that matters
Simmering the soup down to 4 quarts. Reducing slowly concentrates flavour and gelatin from the bones and meat. Boiling hard can make the broth cloudy and greasy, so keep it at a gentle simmer.
Swap the mace
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (butter, ham, parsnip, carrot, onion, celery, clove):
- Parsleyfits better
- Thymefits better
- Marjoramfits better
- Macethe original
Fit is the average pairing score against butter, ham, parsnip, carrot, onion, celery, clove. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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