Why it works: Cream and sugar are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 9% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 43,450 recipes. Both carry 2,3-butanedione, which smells butter, sweet. The science ↓
Apple Cream Tartlets
Ingredients
Directions
Prepare the shells
Make tartlet shells from puff pastry.
Let the shells cool.
Make the filling
Rub apple pulp through a sieve.
Add sugar and lemon juice.
Let the mixture cool.
Dissolve gelatine in milk.
Stir the gelatine mixture into the apple mixture.
Whisk cream until stiff.
Gently mix the stiff cream with the apple mixture.
Fill and serve
When the mixture begins to set, fill the pastry cases.
Garnish with glace cherries.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Cream + sugartop 9% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together43,450 recipes
Shared aroma: 2,3-butanedione (butter, sweet).
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Apple + milktop 11% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together4,104 recipes
Shared aroma: 4-heptenal (creamy, biscuit).
-
Apple + lemontop 14% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together7,551 recipes
Shared aroma: trans-2-nonenal (cardboard, fatty).
-
Lemon + milktop 15% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together19,053 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-nonenal (fatty, green).
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Cream + milktop 18% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together29,399 recipes
Shared aroma: delta-dodecalactone (sweet, creamy).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Apple pulp
- Provides the main fruit flavour and body of the filling.
- Thick cream
- Whipped to stiffness, it gives the filling a light, airy, creamy texture.
- Gelatine
- Sets the apple and cream mixture so it holds its shape in the cases.
- Sugar
- Sweetens the tart apple pulp and balances its acidity.
- Lemon juice
- Adds acidity that brightens the apple flavour.
The step that matters
Fill the cases as the mixture begins to set. Gelatine sets as it cools, so if the mixture is still runny it will leak out of the shells, and if it is fully set it will not fill them smoothly or fold in evenly with the cream. Timing the filling at the early setting stage keeps the texture light and the cases neat.
Swap the lemon
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (apple, cream, sugar, milk):
- Vanillafits better
- Strawberryfits better
- Pearfits better
- Lemonthe original
Fit is the average pairing score against apple, cream, sugar, milk. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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