Why it works: Flour and almond are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 5% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 8,673 recipes. Both carry isobutyraldehyde, which smells malty, green. The science ↓
Mocha Cakes
Ingredients
Directions
The book gives no oven temperature. The 350°F (175°C) in the steps was added when the recipe was transcribed, as a starting point.
Make the batter
Whisk the eggs and sugar over hot water until thick.
Continue whisking until cold, then add the lemon rind and sifted flour.
Bake and finish
Bake in a flat square tin at 350°F (175°C) for 15 to 20 minutes.
Once cool, cover with coffee icing and sprinkle with chopped almonds.
Cut into squares or fancy shapes and decorate with Vienna icing flavored with strong coffee.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Flour + almondtop 5% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together8,673 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
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Lemon + almondtop 10% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together5,655 recipes
Shared aroma: eucalyptol (eucalyptus, herbal).
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Sugar + flourtop 15% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together92,116 recipes
Shared aroma: phenylacetaldehyde (hawthorne, honey).
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Coffee + almondtop 15% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together374 recipes
Shared aroma: acetylpyrazine (roast).
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Egg + flourtop 15% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together106,462 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
Egg and flour barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 106,462 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Eggs
- Whisked with sugar, they trap air that gives the sponge its light structure.
- Sugar
- Whisked with the eggs to help build a thick, stable foam and add sweetness.
- Flour
- Sifted in at the end to provide the set structure of the cake crumb.
- Lemon rind
- Adds aromatic citrus flavor to the sponge.
The step that matters
Continue whisking until cold, then add the lemon rind and sifted flour.. Egg foam is fragile; if the flour is folded in while the mixture is still warm or over-whisked, it loses air and the cake turns out dense. Fold gently to keep the trapped air.
Swap the lemon
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (egg, sugar, flour, coffee, almond):
- Raisinfits better
- Vanillafits better
- Figfits better
- Lemonthe original
Fit is the average pairing score against egg, sugar, flour, coffee, almond. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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