Why it works: Nutmeg and lemon match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 5% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 11,318 recipes. Both carry beta-phellandrene, which smells minty, terpene. The science ↓
Bread and Butter Pudding
Ingredients
Directions
The book says “a quick oven”. The 400°F (200°C) in the steps is the modern equivalent, not the book's own figure.
Prepare
Dissolve the sugar in the milk.
Pour the milk mixture onto the beaten eggs and add nutmeg.
Grease a pie dish and layer bread at the bottom.
Sprinkle with coconut and repeat layers until the dish is three-quarters full.
Bake
Carefully pour the egg and milk mixture over the layers.
Let the pudding stand for about 1 hour.
Bake in a 400°F (200°C) oven until set.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Photo for illustrative purposes only · Contact us to use it
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Nutmeg + lemontop 5% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together11,318 recipes
Shared aroma: beta-phellandrene (minty, terpene).
-
Coconut + nutmegtop 8% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together411 recipes
Shared aroma: beta-pinene (pine, resin).
-
Nutmeg + flourtop 8% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together18,623 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
-
Milk + coconuttop 10% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together2,648 recipes
Shared aroma: delta-dodecalactone (sweet, creamy).
-
Bread + milktop 11% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together11,466 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-undecenal (sweet).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Eggs
- Set the custard as they cook, giving the pudding its structure.
- Milk
- Forms the liquid custard that soaks into the bread and gives moisture.
- Bread
- Absorbs the custard and forms the body of the pudding.
- Sugar
- Adds sweetness and helps the top brown as it bakes.
- Desiccated coconut
- Adds flavour and a slightly chewy texture between the bread layers.
The step that matters
Let the pudding stand for about 1 hour. Standing lets the bread soak up the egg and milk mixture evenly before baking. Without this rest, dry bread pockets can stay under the custard and the pudding may set unevenly.
Swap the coconut
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (bread, milk, nutmeg, egg, sugar, flour, lemon):
- Raisinfits better
- Vanillafits better
- Figfits better
- Coconutthe original
Fit is the average pairing score against bread, milk, nutmeg, egg, sugar, flour, lemon. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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