Why it works: Flour and butter are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 12% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 124,287 recipes. Both carry isobutyraldehyde, which smells malty, green. The science ↓
Alma Pudding
Ingredients
Directions
Prepare
Clean and pick the currants and sultanas.
Prepare a well-buttered mold or basin.
Make the batter
Cream the butter and sugar together until thick and white.
Beat in the eggs, then add the rest of the ingredients.
Steam and serve
Pour in the mixture and steam for 2 hours.
Serve with a suitable sauce.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Flour + buttertop 12% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together124,287 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
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Flour + sugartop 15% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together92,116 recipes
Shared aroma: phenylacetaldehyde (hawthorne, honey).
-
Flour + eggtop 15% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together106,462 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
-
Butter + lemontop 16% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together41,227 recipes
Shared aroma: 3-hexenal (apple, fruity).
-
Butter + curranttop 17% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together7,856 recipes
Shared aroma: isoamyl acetate (banana, pear).
Flour and butter barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 124,287 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- All-purpose flour
- Provides the main structure once the batter sets during steaming.
- Butter
- Creamed with sugar to trap air, giving the pudding a lighter, tender texture.
- Eggs
- Bind the batter and add structure and richness as they set.
- Baking powder
- Releases gas in the batter, helping the pudding rise and stay light.
- Caster sugar
- Sweetens the pudding and, creamed with butter, helps build a light crumb.
The step that matters
Pour in the mixture and steam for 2 hours. Steam must stay steady and the water must not run dry, because uneven or low heat leaves the pudding dense or soggy. Sealing the mold well keeps moisture in during the long cook.
Swap the currant
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (flour, sugar, butter, egg, lemon):
- Raisinfits better
- Vanillafits better
- Figfits better
- Currantthe original
Fit is the average pairing score against flour, sugar, butter, egg, lemon. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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