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Drink

Coffee, Iced

A chilled coffee beverage made with hot coffee, milk, cream, sugar, and vanilla, then frozen.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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Why it works: Milk and vanilla are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 5% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 19,187 recipes. Both carry ethyl caproate, which smells fruity, apple peel. The science ↓

Coffee, Iced

Ingredients

Directions

Make the base

  1. In a saucepan, combine the milk, caster sugar, and vanilla pod; heat until nearly boiling.

  2. Remove from heat and add the hot coffee; let the mixture cool.

  3. Strain the mixture, then stir in the cream.

Freeze and serve

  1. Freeze until it reaches the consistency of thick cream.

  2. Serve with additional caster sugar on the side.

Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Milk + vanillatop 5% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together19,187 recipes

    Shared aroma: ethyl caproate (fruity, apple peel).

  2. Sugar + vanillatop 8% of all pairs
    Smell alikelow
    Cooked together35,032 recipes

    Shared aroma: beta-damascenone (apple, rose).

  3. Coffee + vanillatop 9% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together1,391 recipes

    Shared aroma: sotolon (curry, maple).

  4. Cream + sugartop 9% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together43,450 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2,3-butanedione (butter, sweet).

  5. Coffee + milktop 10% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together2,202 recipes

    Shared aroma: 4-heptenal (creamy, biscuit).

Sugar and vanilla barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 35,032 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Coffee
Provides the main flavour and the liquid base of the drink.
Milk
Adds creaminess and softens the coffee's bitterness.
Cream
Adds fat, which makes the frozen texture smoother and richer.
Caster sugar
Adds sweetness and lowers the freezing point, keeping the ice softer.
Vanilla pod
Adds aroma and a rounded, sweet flavour.

The step that matters

Freeze until thick cream consistency. Freezing too long turns the mixture hard and icy, while stopping too early leaves it watery. Sugar and fat limit large ice crystals, so checking the texture during freezing keeps it smooth.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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