Why it works: Lemon and sherry are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 17% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 3,273 recipes. Both carry 1-octen-3-ol, which smells mushroom, earthy. The science ↓
Dutch Flummery
Ingredients
Directions
Prepare the gelatine
Soak the gelatine and lemon rind in the water for 20 minutes.
Simmer gently until the gelatine is dissolved.
Make the flummery
Beat the eggs, then add the wine, lemon juice, strained water, and gelatine.
Sweeten to taste and stir by the side of the fire until the mixture thickens.
Pour into a mould rinsed with cold water and set aside until firm.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Lemon + sherrytop 17% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together3,273 recipes
Shared aroma: 1-octen-3-ol (mushroom, earthy).
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Sugar + lemontop 18% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together53,532 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-nonenal (fatty, green).
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Egg + lemontop 19% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together44,316 recipes
Shared aroma: (e,e)-2,4-decadienal (fatty, deep fried).
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Sugar + eggtop 21% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together122,807 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-nonenal (fatty, green).
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Sugar + sherrytop 22% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together4,141 recipes
Shared aroma: guaiacol (smoky, sweet).
Sugar and lemon barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 53,532 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Gelatine
- Sets the liquid into a firm, wobbly structure as it cools.
- Eggs
- Add body and richness, helping thicken the mixture as it is gently stirred.
- Sherry, madeira, or raisin wine
- Adds flavour and aroma while contributing liquid to the set mixture.
- Lemon juice
- Adds acidity that brightens the sweetness and balances the wine flavour.
- Castor sugar
- Sweetens the mixture to taste.
The step that matters
Stir gently by the side of the fire until the mixture thickens. Eggs thicken when gently heated and will curdle or scramble if overheated, so the mixture should be stirred slowly and kept away from direct, intense heat.
Swap the lemon
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (sugar, egg, sherry):
- Vanillafits better
- Figfits better
- Pineapplefits better
- Lemonthe original
Fit is the average pairing score against sugar, egg, sherry. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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