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Tomato Soup

A tomato soup made with fresh tomatoes, onion, herbs, water, butter, and thickened with tapioca or semolina.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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Tomato Soup

Why it works: Tomato and pepper are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 7% of all ingredient pairs, and 17,923 recipes mention both. Both carry 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine, which smells earthy, pea. The science ↓

Tomato Soup

Ingredients

Directions

Prepare

  1. Peel and slice the onion, and cut the tomatoes into small slices.

Make the soup

  1. In a pot, melt the butter and fry the onion until light brown.

  2. Add the tomatoes and fry them briefly.

  3. Pour in the water and add the bunch of herbs.

  4. Cook until the vegetables are tender, then strain through a fine sieve.

  5. Return the soup to the pot, season with salt and pepper, and bring to a boil.

  6. Gradually add the tapioca or semolina and cook for an additional 10 minutes.

Serve

  1. Serve with small croutons of fried bread.

Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.

Photo for illustrative purposes only · Contact us to use it

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much aroma chemistry they share, and how many recipes mention both.

  1. Tomato + peppertop 7% of all pairs
    Aroma overlapmoderate
    Mentioned together17,923 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine (earthy, pea).

  2. Tomato + oniontop 8% of all pairs
    Aroma overlapmoderate
    Mentioned together20,633 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine (earthy, pea).

  3. Onion + peppertop 11% of all pairs
    Aroma overlapmoderate
    Mentioned together68,474 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine (earthy, pea).

  4. Onion + buttertop 15% of all pairs
    Aroma overlapmoderate
    Mentioned together42,912 recipes

    Shared aroma: decanal (soap, orange peel).

  5. Onion + semolinatop 17% of all pairs
    Aroma overlapmoderate
    Mentioned together99 recipes

    Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Tomatoes
Provide the main body, flavour and acidity of the soup.
Onion
Frying until light brown builds sweetness and savoury depth in the base.
Butter
Carries the frying of the onion and adds richness to the soup.
Tapioca or semolina
Thickens the soup as it cooks, giving it body.

The step that matters

Gradually add the tapioca or semolina. Adding it slowly while the soup is hot helps prevent lumps, because starch grains disperse before they swell and thicken. Then cooking it lets the starch fully gelatinise, which gives the soup its body and removes any raw starch taste.

Flavor stand-ins for the onion

How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (tomato, pepper, semolina, butter):

  1. Capsicumbetter flavor fit
  2. Spinachbetter flavor fit
  3. Potatobetter flavor fit
  4. Onionthe original

Fit is the average pairing score against tomato, pepper, semolina, butter. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes. This compares flavor only: it does not check the job the ingredient does in the dish (bulk, moisture, acidity, structure).

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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