Why it works: Ketchup and sauce match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 1% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 1,099 recipes. Both carry ethanol, which smells alcoholic, ethereal. The science ↓
Veal Chops
Ingredients
Directions
Cook the veal
Simmer veal chops gently for nearly 2 hours.
Roll the bacon and skewer it.
Prepare the forcemeat, making it less moist than for stuffing.
Shape the forcemeat into walnut‑sized balls and fry or bake until crisp and brown in hot butter or fat.
Cook the bacon at the same time.
After 2 hours, add the peas and cook until nearly tender.
Mix butter and flour kneaded smoothly together, adding in small portions.
Continue cooking until the peas are ready.
Finish and serve
Remove herbs, then add ketchup, tomato sauce, and lemon juice, seasoning to taste.
Serve garnished with forcemeat balls and rolls of bacon.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Ketchup + saucetop 1% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together1,099 recipes
Shared aroma: ethanol (alcoholic, ethereal).
-
Peas + tomatotop 9% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together1,058 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine (earthy, pea).
-
Tomato + lemontop 11% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together4,592 recipes
Shared aroma: 3-hexenal (apple, fruity).
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Peas + lemontop 11% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together1,005 recipes
Shared aroma: trans-2-nonenal (cardboard, fatty).
-
Butter + flourtop 12% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together124,287 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
Butter and flour barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 124,287 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Veal chops
- Provide the main meat, which becomes tender through long, gentle simmering.
- Butter
- Adds richness and helps the forcemeat balls brown and crisp when fried or baked.
- Flour
- Kneaded with butter, it thickens the cooking liquid into a smooth sauce.
- Bacon
- Adds savory fat that renders and crisps as it cooks around the chops.
- Tomato sauce
- Adds acidity and body to the sauce, balancing the richness of the meat.
The step that matters
Simmering the veal gently. Veal chops are lean and can toughen if boiled hard. A gentle simmer lets connective tissue break down slowly, keeping the meat tender and juicy over the nearly 2 hours of cooking.
Swap the peas
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (veal, butter, flour, ketchup, tomato, sauce, lemon):
- Beansfits better
- Chestnutfits better
- Walnutfits better
- Peasthe original
Fit is the average pairing score against veal, butter, flour, ketchup, tomato, sauce, lemon. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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