Why it works: Anchovy and sauce are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 2% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 2,057 recipes. Both carry ethanol, which smells alcoholic, ethereal. The science ↓
Lobster Cutlets
Ingredients
Directions
Make the lobster base
Bring the milk to a boil and whisk in the flour mixed with 1 tablespoon of butter.
Pound the coral with the remaining butter, then add it to the milk mixture along with the chopped lobster and seasonings. Stir well until the mixture boils and thickens.
Shape and fry
Once cool, turn the mixture onto a floured board and shape it into cutlets.
Brush the cutlets with beaten egg and coat them with breadcrumbs. Fry the cutlets in hot oil until golden brown.
Garnish and serve
Garnish with chopped fried parsley before serving.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Anchovy + saucetop 2% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together2,057 recipes
Shared aroma: ethanol (alcoholic, ethereal).
-
Mace + nutmegtop 4% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together6,557 recipes
Shared aroma: myristicin (spice, warm).
-
Lobster + anchovytop 4% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together470 recipes
Shared aroma: octanal (fat, soap).
-
Lobster + saucetop 6% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together1,095 recipes
Shared aroma: ethanol (alcoholic, ethereal).
-
Pepper + nutmegtop 7% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together13,015 recipes
Shared aroma: 4'-methylacetophenone (bitter almond).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Lobster
- Provides the main flesh and flavor, bound into the cutlet mixture.
- Butter
- Adds richness and fat, carrying flavor through the sauce and helping the cutlets brown.
- All-purpose flour
- Thickens the milk into a stiff base so the mixture holds its shape.
- Milk
- Forms the liquid base that the flour thickens into a smooth panada.
- Egg (in the method)
- Beaten egg acts as a binder and glue so the breadcrumbs adhere and brown.
The step that matters
Cooling before shaping. The mixture must be cool and firm enough to handle; if it is still warm and soft, the cutlets will slump and tear. Starch from the flour sets as it cools, giving the mixture the body needed to hold its shape.
Swap the mace
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (lobster, pepper, butter, nutmeg, anchovy, sauce, flour):
- Capersfits better
- Parsleyfits better
- Tarragonfits better
- Macethe original
Fit is the average pairing score against lobster, pepper, butter, nutmeg, anchovy, sauce, flour. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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