Why it works: Butter and flour are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 12% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 124,287 recipes. Both carry isobutyraldehyde, which smells malty, green. The science ↓
Vegetable Marrow Pudding
Ingredients
Directions
The book gives no oven temperature. The 350°F (175°C) in the steps was added when the recipe was transcribed, as a starting point.
Prepare the marrow
Boil the peeled and cut marrow pieces with a little salt until tender.
Drain and press the marrow through a sieve.
Mix and bake
Mix the sieved marrow with flour and breadcrumbs.
Beat the butter and sugar together until creamy, then add the grated rind and juice of the lemon.
Combine all ingredients and pour into a well-buttered mold.
Bake at 350°F (175°C) for 1½ hours, or steam if preferred.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Butter + flourtop 12% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together124,287 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
-
Flour + sugartop 15% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together92,116 recipes
Shared aroma: phenylacetaldehyde (hawthorne, honey).
-
Egg + flourtop 15% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together106,462 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
-
Butter + lemontop 16% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together41,227 recipes
Shared aroma: 3-hexenal (apple, fruity).
-
Flour + lemontop 17% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together30,404 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
Butter and flour barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 124,287 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Marrow
- Forms the moist, soft body of the pudding once cooked and pressed smooth.
- Eggs
- Bind the mixture and set during baking to give the pudding its structure.
- Butter
- Adds richness and fat, giving a tender crumb and a smooth texture.
- Breadcrumbs
- Absorb moisture and add body, helping the pudding hold its shape.
- Flour
- Thickens the mixture so it holds together rather than turning loose.
- Sugar
- Sweetens the pudding and helps the butter cream to a light texture.
The step that matters
Beat the butter and sugar until creamy. Creaming works air into the fat and sugar, which lightens the texture of the finished pudding. Under-beaten butter leaves the mixture dense and uneven.
Swap the lemon
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (butter, egg, flour, sugar):
- Raisinfits better
- Vanillafits better
- Figfits about as well
- Lemonthe original
Fit is the average pairing score against butter, egg, flour, sugar. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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