Why it works: Raisin and flour match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 1% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 9,075 recipes. Both carry isobutyraldehyde, which smells malty, green. The science ↓
A Plum Pudding
Ingredients
Directions
Make the batter
Beat the eggs and mix them with some milk.
Gradually add the flour and other ingredients.
Add enough milk to make a very thick batter.
Boil
Stir well and boil for five hours.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Raisin + flourtop 1% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together9,075 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
-
Nutmeg + gingertop 5% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together3,324 recipes
Shared aroma: estragole (anise, licorice).
-
Raisin + nutmegtop 6% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together5,377 recipes
Shared aroma: alpha-terpineol (lilac, floral).
-
Currant + brandytop 7% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together3,057 recipes
Shared aroma: ethyl cinnamate (sweet, balsamic).
-
Flour + nutmegtop 8% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together18,623 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Suet
- Melts during boiling, keeping the pudding moist and tender.
- Flour
- Starch and gluten form the main structure that holds the pudding together.
- Egg yolks
- Proteins set when heated, binding the pudding and adding richness.
- Egg whites
- Proteins set on heating, helping bind the pudding together.
- Penny loaf
- Dried crumbs soak up liquid and help bind the batter.
- Raisins
- Dried fruit adds sweetness and a chewy texture.
The step that matters
Add enough milk to make a very thick batter.. Flour and bread crumbs absorb liquid and their starch swells and sets as it cooks. Too much milk gives a loose, heavy pudding, while a very thick batter holds its shape during the long boil.
Swap the currant
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (raisin, egg, flour, nutmeg, ginger, brandy, milk):
- Figfits better
- Vanillafits better
- Lemonfits better
- Currantthe original
Fit is the average pairing score against raisin, egg, flour, nutmeg, ginger, brandy, milk. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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