Why it works: Lemon and orange match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 1% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 10,634 recipes. Both carry 3-hexenal, which smells apple, fruity. The science ↓
Tansey Fritters
Ingredients
Directions
Prepare the base
Pour boiling milk over the crumb of the penny loaf and let it stand for 1 hour.
Add tansy juice, spinach juice, ratafia-water or brandy, sugar, grated lemon rind, and beaten egg yolks; mix well.
Melt butter in a stewpan over low heat and stir the mixture until thick.
Remove from heat and let it stand for 2-3 hours.
Fry and serve
Drop spoonfuls of the mixture into a pan of boiling lard and fry until done.
Sprinkle powdered sugar over the fritters and serve with wine sauce and orange slices.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Lemon + orangetop 1% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together10,634 recipes
Shared aroma: 3-hexenal (apple, fruity).
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Spinach + lemontop 6% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together1,109 recipes
Shared aroma: 1-octen-3-ol (mushroom, earthy).
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Milk + buttertop 7% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together81,283 recipes
Shared aroma: (z)-4-heptenal (biscuit, cream).
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Spinach + orangetop 13% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together276 recipes
Shared aroma: trans-2-decenal (waxy, orange).
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Milk + lemontop 15% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together19,053 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-nonenal (fatty, green).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Penny loaf
- Soaked in milk, it forms the bulk and body of the fritter mixture.
- Egg yolks
- Thicken the mixture as it heats and bind it together.
- Butter
- Adds richness and fat, giving the mixture a softer, smoother texture.
- Milk
- Softens the crumb so it blends into a smooth, moist mixture.
The step that matters
Stirring the mixture until thick over low heat. Egg yolks scramble if heated too fast, so gentle low heat with constant stirring thickens the mixture smoothly without curdling.
Swap the spinach
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (milk, brandy, sugar, lemon, egg, butter, orange):
- Sweet potatofits better
- Capsicumfits better
- Arrowrootfits better
- Spinachthe original
Fit is the average pairing score against milk, brandy, sugar, lemon, egg, butter, orange. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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