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Dessert

Nectarines, Peaches, and Apricots

A preserve of nectarines, peaches, and apricots soaked in mustard, garlic, ginger, and spices, then sealed and stored.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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Why it works: Clove and nutmeg match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 1% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 8,686 recipes. Both carry estragole, which smells anise, licorice. The science ↓

Nectarines, Peaches, and Apricots

Ingredients

Directions

Prepare the fruit

  1. Gather fruit just before it is ripe and ensure it is not bruised.

  2. Cover the fruit with spring water mixed with enough coarse sea salt to float an egg.

  3. Place a thin board over the fruit to keep it submerged.

  4. Let the fruit stand for three days.

  5. Carefully wipe the fruit with a soft cloth and place it in a jar.

Add the mustard and spices

  1. For every gallon of fruit, add 1 pint of best made mustard, 2-3 heads of garlic, sliced ginger, and ½ ounce each of cloves, mace, and nutmeg.

  2. Mix the ingredients and pour over the fruit.

  3. Seal the jar tightly; the fruit will be ready to eat in two months.

Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Clove + nutmegtop 1% of all pairs
    Smell alikestrong
    Cooked together8,686 recipes

    Shared aroma: estragole (anise, licorice).

  2. Ginger + clovetop 1% of all pairs
    Smell alikestrong
    Cooked together6,038 recipes

    Shared aroma: estragole (anise, licorice).

  3. Mace + nutmegtop 4% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together6,557 recipes

    Shared aroma: myristicin (spice, warm).

  4. Ginger + nutmegtop 5% of all pairs
    Smell alikestrong
    Cooked together3,324 recipes

    Shared aroma: estragole (anise, licorice).

  5. Mustard + garlictop 6% of all pairs
    Smell alikestrong
    Cooked together4,053 recipes

    Shared aroma: linalool (floral, citrus).

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Coarse sea salt
Draws water out of the fruit and seasons the brine, helping keep it firm and preserved.
Best made mustard
Adds sharp, pungent flavour that balances the sweetness of the fruit.
Garlic
Contributes pungent aroma and savoury depth to the preserve.
Ginger
Adds warm, aromatic spice that complements the fruit.

The step that matters

Sealing the jar tightly. Preserves depend on excluding air, which can allow spoilage and mould to develop. A tight seal keeps the fruit submerged in its brine and protects it during the long wait before eating.

Swap the mace

How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (mustard, garlic, ginger, clove, nutmeg):

  1. Cinnamonfits better
  2. Allspicefits better
  3. Cardamomfits better
  4. Macethe original

Fit is the average pairing score against mustard, garlic, ginger, clove, nutmeg. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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