Why it works: Coffee and milk are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 10% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 2,202 recipes. Both carry 4-heptenal, which smells creamy, biscuit. The science ↓
White Coffee
Ingredients
Directions
Make the coffee
Put the coffee into a clean stew-pan over moderate heat.
Warm the coffee through, shaking the pan for half a minute until very hot.
Pour the boiling water over the coffee and cover the pan.
Let it infuse by the side of the fire for fifteen minutes.
Finish and serve
Add the boiling hot milk and pass the coffee through a fine sieve into a coffee pot or jug.
Serve with white sugar-candy or crystallised sugar.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Coffee + milktop 10% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together2,202 recipes
Shared aroma: 4-heptenal (creamy, biscuit).
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Coffee + sugartop 17% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together4,344 recipes
Shared aroma: beta-damascenone (apple, rose).
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Milk + sugartop 18% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together77,875 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-nonenal (fatty, green).
Milk and sugar barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 77,875 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Unground coffee
- Provides the main coffee flavour, which is extracted slowly by steeping in hot water.
- Boiling hot milk
- Adds richness and softens the bitterness of the coffee.
- White sugar-candy or crystallised sugar
- Adds sweetness to taste when served.
The step that matters
Infusing the coffee. Steeping the coffee in boiling water for the full fifteen minutes draws out its flavour. Covering the pan keeps heat and aroma in, so the coffee extracts evenly and does not taste weak or flat.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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