Why it works: Apple and clove are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 6% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 2,774 recipes. Both carry ethyl octanoate, which smells fruity, wine. The science ↓
Apple Puddings
Ingredients
Directions
Prepare the crust
Peel, quarter, and core the apples.
Mix suet, flour, and salt with water to form a stiff paste.
Line a buttered pudding basin with the paste.
Fill and boil
Place the apples in the basin with cloves, lemon peel, sugar, and water.
Moisten the edge of the paste and cover with another layer of paste, sealing it well.
Tie a pudding cloth over the basin and boil in water for two hours.
Serve
Remove the cloth and loosen the pudding with a knife.
Invert onto a flat dish and serve.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Apple + clovetop 6% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together2,774 recipes
Shared aroma: ethyl octanoate (fruity, wine).
-
Clove + lemontop 10% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together8,150 recipes
Shared aroma: eucalyptol (eucalyptus, herbal).
-
Apple + lemontop 14% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together7,551 recipes
Shared aroma: trans-2-nonenal (cardboard, fatty).
-
Flour + sugartop 15% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together92,116 recipes
Shared aroma: phenylacetaldehyde (hawthorne, honey).
-
Flour + clovetop 15% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together12,671 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Apples
- Provide the bulk of the filling and its fruity, tender body as they soften.
- Suet
- Adds fat that makes the paste rich and tender while it steams.
- Flour
- Forms the stiff paste that wraps and holds the pudding together.
- Sugar
- Sweetens the apple filling and adds flavour to the juices.
The step that matters
Sealing the paste cover. If the edge is not moistened and pressed firmly, the top layer can separate during boiling, letting water seep into the filling and making the pudding soggy or leaky.
Swap the lemon
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (apple, flour, clove, sugar):
- Raisinfits better
- Vanillafits better
- Quincefits better
- Lemonthe original
Fit is the average pairing score against apple, flour, clove, sugar. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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