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Bouquet Garni

A bouquet garni is a bundle of herbs tied together and used to flavor soups, stews, and sauces.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
From a historical cookbook (Internet Archive) · 5 ingredients
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Why it works: Parsley and thyme match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 1% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 9,057 recipes. Both carry cuminaldehyde, which smells Spicy, cumin. The science ↓

Bouquet Garni

Ingredients

Directions

  1. Wash the parsley thoroughly.

  2. Place the thyme and bay leaf in the center of the parsley. Fold the ends of the parsley down to hold the thyme and bay leaf in place.

  3. Tie the bouquet tightly with string to prevent herbs from falling out during cooking.

Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Parsley + thymetop 1% of all pairs
    Smell alikestrong
    Cooked together9,057 recipes

    Shared aroma: cuminaldehyde (Spicy, cumin).

  2. Parsley + celerytop 1% of all pairs
    Smell alikestrong
    Cooked together6,810 recipes

    Shared aroma: 4'-methylacetophenone (bitter almond).

  3. Thyme + clovetop 2% of all pairs
    Smell alikestrong
    Cooked together4,108 recipes

    Shared aroma: cuminaldehyde (Spicy, cumin).

  4. Thyme + celerytop 3% of all pairs
    Smell alikestrong
    Cooked together3,193 recipes

    Shared aroma: beta-phellandrene (minty, terpene).

  5. Celery + clovetop 6% of all pairs
    Smell alikestrong
    Cooked together4,668 recipes

    Shared aroma: gamma-decalactone (peach, creamy).

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Parsley
Wraps the other herbs and holds them together as a bundle, adding fresh green aroma.
Thyme
Adds a savory, earthy herbal aroma to the liquid it simmers in.
Bay leaf
Contributes a subtle, floral aroma that deepens slowly during simmering.

The step that matters

Tie the bouquet tightly. A loose bundle lets herbs escape into the pot, where loose leaves and stems are hard to remove. A tight tie keeps the herbs contained so they can be lifted out cleanly once they have flavored the dish.

Swap the clove

How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (parsley, thyme, celery):

  1. Marjoramfits better
  2. Winter savoryfits better
  3. Tarragonfits better
  4. Clovethe original

Fit is the average pairing score against parsley, thyme, celery. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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