Why it works: Sage and marjoram match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 1% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 507 recipes. Both carry 2-hexenal, which smells green, leafy. The science ↓
Oatmeal Pie
Ingredients
Directions
The book says “a moderate oven”. The 350°F (175°C) in the steps is the modern equivalent, not the book's own figure.
Make the base
In a basin, mix ½ cup cold milk with 2 oz fine oatmeal.
Pour in 1 pint boiling milk and mix thoroughly.
Transfer to a saucepan, add sugar to taste, and boil slowly for 10 minutes.
Stir in 2 oz finely grated breadcrumbs.
Bake and serve
When still warm, add 2 well-whisked eggs and flavoring of choice.
Pour the mixture into a well-buttered dish and bake at 350°F (175°C) for 1 hour.
Serve hot.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Sage + marjoramtop 1% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together507 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-hexenal (green, leafy).
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Lemon + marjoramtop 1% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together957 recipes
Shared aroma: beta-phellandrene (minty, terpene).
-
Lemon + sagetop 2% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together887 recipes
Shared aroma: 3-hexenal (apple, fruity).
-
Milk + buttertop 7% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together81,283 recipes
Shared aroma: (z)-4-heptenal (biscuit, cream).
-
Onion + marjoramtop 12% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together2,056 recipes
Shared aroma: coumarin (sweet, hay).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Eggs
- Bind the mixture and help it set into a firm, sliceable custard when baked.
- Oatmeal
- Thickens the milk and gives the pie its body and grainy texture.
- Milk
- Forms the liquid base that the oatmeal swells in and the custard sets from.
- Breadcrumbs
- Absorb liquid and add body, helping the pie hold its shape.
The step that matters
Adding the eggs while the mixture is still warm. If the mixture is too hot, the eggs can scramble; if it has cooled too much, they will not blend in evenly. Whisked eggs blended into a warm base set smoothly when baked.
Swap the onion
The recipe marks onion as optional. How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (milk, sugar, egg, lemon, butter, sage, marjoram):
- Leekfits better
- Shallotfits better
- Capsicumfits better
- Onionthe original
Fit is the average pairing score against milk, sugar, egg, lemon, butter, sage, marjoram. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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