Why it works: Rhubarb and vanilla match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 3% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 276 recipes. Both carry methyl cinnamate, which smells strawberry. The science ↓
Rhubarb with Custard
Ingredients
Directions
Make the rhubarb
Boil 1 lb of chopped rhubarb in boiling water for 15 minutes, stirring frequently.
Add ½ cup of crushed loaf sugar.
Add a few drops of essence of lemon.
Pour the mixture into a buttered mold.
Let the mixture cool for several hours.
Make the custard
Beat the yolks of 2 eggs in ½ pint of milk.
Pour the mixture into a small saucepan.
Sweeten the custard to taste.
Add 2 drops of essence of vanilla.
Stir over low heat until thickened, but do not let it boil.
Let the custard cool.
Serve
Dip the mold in hot water.
Turn the rhubarb onto a glass dish.
Pour the custard around the rhubarb.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Rhubarb + vanillatop 3% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together276 recipes
Shared aroma: methyl cinnamate (strawberry).
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Milk + vanillatop 5% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together19,187 recipes
Shared aroma: ethyl caproate (fruity, apple peel).
-
Milk + buttertop 7% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together81,283 recipes
Shared aroma: (z)-4-heptenal (biscuit, cream).
-
Rhubarb + lemontop 7% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together546 recipes
Shared aroma: acetic acid (sour, vinegar).
-
Sugar + vanillatop 8% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together35,032 recipes
Shared aroma: beta-damascenone (apple, rose).
Sugar and vanilla barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 35,032 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Rhubarb
- Provides the tart fruit base that the sweet custard balances.
- Loaf sugar
- Sweetens the rhubarb, softening its sharp acidity.
- Eggs
- Egg yolks thicken the milk into a custard as they gently set.
- Milk
- Forms the liquid base of the custard, giving it a smooth, creamy texture.
The step that matters
Stir the custard over low heat. Egg yolks begin to set around 70°C and curdle if overheated, so the custard must be stirred gently over low heat and never boiled to stay smooth and thick.
Swap the rhubarb
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (sugar, lemon, egg, milk, vanilla, butter):
- Cinnamonfits better
- Nutmegfits better
- Rhubarbthe original
- Peppermintfits about as well
Fit is the average pairing score against sugar, lemon, egg, milk, vanilla, butter. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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