Why it works: Mace and allspice are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 7% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 3,189 recipes. Both carry methyleugenol, which smells clove, spice. The science ↓
Green-goose Pie
Ingredients
Directions
The book says “a slow oven”. The 350°F (175°C) in the steps is the modern equivalent, not the book's own figure.
Prepare the geese
Bone the geese, remove all plugs, and singe them nicely.
Wash the geese and season them with salt, pepper, mace, and allspice.
Assemble and bake
Place one goose inside the other, pressing them close and drawing the legs inwards.
Cover the geese with a good amount of butter.
Bake in a 350°F (175°C) oven with or without a crust, ensuring a close-fitting cover if without crust.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Mace + allspicetop 7% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together3,189 recipes
Shared aroma: methyleugenol (clove, spice).
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White pepper + macetop 9% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together1,695 recipes
Shared aroma: myrcene (balsamic, herbaceous).
-
White pepper + allspicetop 14% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together272 recipes
Shared aroma: eucalyptol (eucalyptus, herbal).
-
Mace + buttertop 22% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together11,405 recipes
Shared aroma: linalool (floral, citrus).
-
Allspice + buttertop 25% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together4,325 recipes
Shared aroma: eucalyptol (eucalyptus, herbal).
Mace and butter barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 11,405 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Young green geese
- Provide the rich meat that forms the body of the pie.
- Butter
- Adds fat and moisture, keeping the meat tender and juicy as it bakes.
- Mace
- Adds warm, aromatic flavour to the seasoned meat.
- Allspice
- Adds warm, aromatic flavour to the seasoned meat.
The step that matters
Cover the geese with a good amount of butter. Fat coats the meat and slows moisture loss in the oven, so the birds stay tender rather than drying out during the long bake. Too little butter leaves the surface exposed to dry heat.
Swap the white pepper
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (mace, allspice, butter):
- Nutmegfits better
- Clovefits better
- Cinnamonfits better
- White pepperthe original
Fit is the average pairing score against mace, allspice, butter. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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