Why it works: Lemon and orange match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 1% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 10,634 recipes. Both carry 3-hexenal, which smells apple, fruity. The science ↓
Potatoe Fritters
Ingredients
Directions
Prepare the batter
Boil the potatoes until tender, then scrape them finely.
Beat the egg yolks and egg whites together in a bowl.
Add the cream, sweet wine, lemon juice, and nutmeg to the eggs and mix well.
Beat the batter for at least 30 minutes until light.
Fry
Heat a good amount of fine lard in a stew-pan.
Drop spoonfuls of the batter into the hot lard and fry until golden.
Alternatively, slice the potatoes thin, dip them in batter, and fry.
Serve
Serve with a sauce made of white wine, lemon juice, peach-leaf or almond water, and warmed white sugar.
Serve with sifted white sugar on top, adding lemon peel and orange-flower water to the batter if desired.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Lemon + orangetop 1% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together10,634 recipes
Shared aroma: 3-hexenal (apple, fruity).
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Lemon + nutmegtop 5% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together11,318 recipes
Shared aroma: beta-phellandrene (minty, terpene).
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Potato + nutmegtop 8% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together1,052 recipes
Shared aroma: 4'-methylacetophenone (bitter almond).
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Nutmeg + orangetop 8% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together2,746 recipes
Shared aroma: 4'-methylacetophenone (bitter almond).
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Cream + sugartop 9% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together43,450 recipes
Shared aroma: 2,3-butanedione (butter, sweet).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Potatoes
- Provide starch and body, giving the fritters a soft, tender interior.
- Egg whites
- Beaten air lightens the batter so the fritters puff and stay light.
- Egg yolks
- Add richness and help bind the batter together.
- Cream
- Adds fat and moisture for a tender, rich texture.
- Lemon juice
- Adds acidity that brightens the flavour and balances the sweetness.
- Lard
- Conducts heat for even frying and gives a golden, crisp crust.
The step that matters
Frying in hot lard. If the lard is too cool, the batter soaks up grease and turns heavy. If it is too hot, the outside browns before the centre cooks through. Steady, moderately hot fat gives a light, golden result.
Swap the lemon
The recipe marks lemon as optional. How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (potato, egg, cream, wine, nutmeg, sugar, orange):
- Lemonthe original
- Vanillafits about as well
- Figfits less well
- Peachfits less well
Fit is the average pairing score against potato, egg, cream, wine, nutmeg, sugar, orange. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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