Why it works: Butter and milk are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 7% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 81,283 recipes. Both carry (z)-4-heptenal, which smells biscuit, cream. The science ↓
Batter Pudding
Ingredients
Directions
Make the sauce
Melt butter with flour in a saucepan.
Add water, currant wine, and brown sugar; stir until well combined.
Whisk in egg yolks and heat gently without boiling.
Make the batter
In a separate bowl, beat egg yolks and whites for 15 minutes.
Gradually mix in flour, milk, and salt; beat well.
Boil and serve
Pour batter into a buttered cloth, tie tightly, and boil for 1.5 hours.
Serve with the prepared sauce.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Butter + milktop 7% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together81,283 recipes
Shared aroma: (z)-4-heptenal (biscuit, cream).
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Flour + cinnamontop 9% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together17,341 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
-
Cinnamon + milktop 10% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together12,655 recipes
Shared aroma: cuminaldehyde (Spicy, cumin).
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Sugar + cinnamontop 10% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together30,779 recipes
Shared aroma: guaiacol (smoky, sweet).
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Butter + flourtop 12% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together124,287 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
Sugar and cinnamon barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 30,779 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Flour
- Sets with heat to give the pudding and sauce their body and structure.
- Eggs
- Yolks enrich and thicken the sauce, while beaten whites add lift and a lighter texture to the batter.
- Milk
- Adds liquid and richness, keeping the batter moist as it cooks.
- Butter
- Adds fat for richness and flavour, and helps form the initial roux with flour.
- Brown sugar
- Adds sweetness and a deeper, caramel-like flavour to the sauce.
- Currant wine
- Contributes fruity acidity and flavour to the sauce.
The step that matters
Heat the egg yolk mixture gently without boiling. Egg yolks thicken when warmed slowly, but if they get too hot they curdle and turn grainy, so the sauce should be heated gently and kept below a simmer.
Swap the currant
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (butter, flour, wine, sugar, egg, cinnamon, milk):
- Vanillafits better
- Raisinfits better
- Figfits better
- Currantthe original
Fit is the average pairing score against butter, flour, wine, sugar, egg, cinnamon, milk. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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