Why it works: Apple and cider are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 2% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 1,238 recipes. Both carry 1-octen-3-one, which smells mushroom, metallic. The science ↓
Apples a LA Cremone
Ingredients
Directions
Prepare
Choose clear-looking apples and cut them into brick-shaped pieces.
Strew the apples with sugar and lemon peel, then cover in a bowl overnight.
Cook
The next day, place the apples in a small preserving pan with sugar and cider.
Simmer gently until the apples become clear.
Remove the apples piece by piece.
Arrange and serve
Once cold, arrange the apples on a small oval dish, placing lemon peel on top.
Pour the syrup into the middle.
Serve with cream.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Apple + cidertop 2% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together1,238 recipes
Shared aroma: 1-octen-3-one (mushroom, metallic).
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Sugar + creamtop 9% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together43,450 recipes
Shared aroma: 2,3-butanedione (butter, sweet).
-
Apple + lemontop 14% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together7,551 recipes
Shared aroma: trans-2-nonenal (cardboard, fatty).
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Apple + sugartop 18% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together16,478 recipes
Shared aroma: beta-damascenone (apple, rose).
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Sugar + lemontop 18% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together53,532 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-nonenal (fatty, green).
Apple and sugar barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 16,478 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Apples
- Hold their shape while turning clear and tender during the slow simmer.
- Sugar
- Sweetens the apples and, cooked into syrup, helps them turn clear and glossy.
- Strong cider
- Adds acidity and fruity aroma to the syrup as it simmers with the apples.
- Lemon peel
- Adds aromatic citrus oils that flavour the apples and syrup.
The step that matters
Simmer gently until the apples become clear. Boiling hard can break the apple pieces apart and cloud the syrup. A gentle simmer lets the sugar syrup slowly penetrate the fruit, so it turns translucent while keeping its shape.
Swap the lemon
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (apple, sugar, cider, cream):
- Pearfits better
- Strawberryfits better
- Vanillafits better
- Lemonthe original
Fit is the average pairing score against apple, sugar, cider, cream. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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