Why it works: Onion and mustard match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 6% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 9,259 recipes. Both carry 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine, which smells earthy, pea. The science ↓
Sauce Robert, or Carriers Sauce
Ingredients
Directions
Make the sauce base
Slice the onions and place them in a saucepan with peppercorns, salt, ham, and butter.
Cook over medium heat until the onions are well browned.
Add the consommé and plain sauce, and bring to a boil.
Rub the mixture through a fine sieve.
Finish and serve
Stir in mustard, vinegar, and oil.
Serve cold in a sauceboat with pork cutlets or cold pork.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Onion + mustardtop 6% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together9,259 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine (earthy, pea).
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Mustard + vinegartop 7% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together14,067 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
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Sauce + mustardtop 13% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together2,120 recipes
Shared aroma: ethanol (alcoholic, ethereal).
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Onion + vinegartop 14% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together18,226 recipes
Shared aroma: acetic acid (sour, vinegar).
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Ham + mustardtop 14% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together747 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-acetyl-1-pyrroline (popcorn, roasted).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Onions
- Browning them builds the deep, savory flavour that forms the base of the sauce.
- Butter
- Fat that helps the onions brown and carries flavour through the sauce.
- Consommé
- Adds liquid and savory body, so the sauce can be strained to a smooth consistency.
- Mustard
- Adds sharpness and a pungent note that cuts the richness of the sauce.
- Vinegar
- Adds acidity that brightens the sauce and balances its richness.
- Oil
- Adds fat that gives the finished sauce a smooth, glossy texture.
The step that matters
Cook the onions until well browned. Browning through the Maillard reaction develops the deep flavour the sauce depends on. Pale onions give a flat, sweet-tasting base, so the colour should be fully developed before liquid is added.
Swap the onion
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (ham, butter, sauce, mustard, vinegar):
- Shallotfits better
- Horseradishfits better
- Lettucefits about as well
- Onionthe original
Fit is the average pairing score against ham, butter, sauce, mustard, vinegar. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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