Why it works: Milk and butter are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 7% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 81,283 recipes. Both carry (z)-4-heptenal, which smells biscuit, cream. The science ↓
Rice Calce
Ingredients
Directions
The book says “a quick oven”. The 350°F (175°C) in the steps is the modern equivalent, not the book's own figure.
Make the rice base
Wash the rice and place it in a saucepan with water.
When it begins to swell, add the milk.
Cook until the rice is tender and well mixed.
Remove from heat and stir in the butter.
Shape and bake
Let it cool, then add flour, sugar, eggs, and salt.
Mix well and shape into a cake or loaf.
Glaze with egg yolk and bake in a well-buttered tin for 1 hour at 350°F (175°C).
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Milk + buttertop 7% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together81,283 recipes
Shared aroma: (z)-4-heptenal (biscuit, cream).
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Rice + milktop 7% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together7,374 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-nonenal (fatty, green).
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Butter + flourtop 12% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together124,287 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
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Milk + flourtop 14% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together78,219 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
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Flour + sugartop 15% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together92,116 recipes
Shared aroma: phenylacetaldehyde (hawthorne, honey).
Butter and flour barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 124,287 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Rice
- Cooked until tender, it forms the soft, moist body of the cake.
- Butter
- Stirred in off the heat, it adds richness and a tender crumb.
- Flour
- Provides the structure that holds the shaped cake together.
- Eggs
- Bind the mixture and set during baking to hold its shape.
- Sugar
- Adds sweetness and helps the crust brown in the oven.
The step that matters
Letting the rice mixture cool before adding flour and eggs. Hot mixture can start to cook the eggs unevenly and can melt the butter, which weakens the texture. Cooling first keeps the eggs smooth and lets the dough bind evenly.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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