Why it works: Rice and barley match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 3% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 568 recipes. Both carry 2-nonenal, which smells fatty, green. The science ↓
Gloucester Jelly
Ingredients
Directions
Prepare
Wash the rice, sago, and pearl barley in warm water.
Add the Irish Moss and eringo-root to the washed ingredients.
Cook and set
Simmer the mixture with 3 pints of water until reduced to 1 pint.
Strain the mixture and let it cool to form a jelly.
Serve
Add a little sugar if desired before serving.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
-
Rice + barleytop 3% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together568 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-nonenal (fatty, green).
-
Barley + irish mosstop 9% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together6 recipes
Shared aroma: coumarin (sweet, hay).
-
Rice + irish mosstop 16% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together5 recipes
Shared aroma: coumarin (sweet, hay).
-
Barley + sugartop 21% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together755 recipes
Shared aroma: beta-damascenone (apple, rose).
-
Irish moss + sugartop 24% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together107 recipes
Shared aroma: 1-penten-3-one (fish, pungent).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Irish moss
- Seaweed that contains gelling compounds, helping the liquid set into a jelly as it cools.
- Eringo-root
- Adds body and thickness to the liquid, supporting the jelly texture as it reduces.
- Sago
- Starch that thickens the liquid as it cooks and gives the jelly a softer body.
- Pearl barley
- Starch that thickens the liquid during simmering, adding body to the jelly.
- Rice
- Starch that thickens the liquid during simmering, adding body to the jelly.
The step that matters
Simmering down to 1 pint. Reducing the liquid concentrates the starches and gelling compounds. If it is reduced too little, the jelly may stay loose; too much may make it stiff.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
You might also like
The free Flavor Lab newsletter: one surprising pairing a week and the molecular reason it works, in 60 seconds. No spam, unsubscribe anytime.
Prefer an account? Create a free account to save pairings and unlock the full chemistry.
Irish Moss Blanc Manger27 recipes
Rice Cake120 recipes
Rice Cream43 recipes
Rice Jelly42 recipes