Why it works: Clove and nutmeg match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 1% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 8,686 recipes. Both carry estragole, which smells anise, licorice. The science ↓
Goose Pie
Ingredients
Directions
The book gives no oven temperature. The 400°F (200°C) in the steps was added when the recipe was transcribed, as a starting point.
Prepare
Prepare a strong raised crust and make the sides thick and stiff.
Season the goose, turkey, and fowl with pepper, salt, mace, cloves, and nutmeg, all finely pounded and mixed.
Assemble the pie
Lay the goose in a dish with the breast skin side down, then add the turkey.
Add slices of boiled ham and tongue, then add the fowl.
Cover with bits of ham or bacon.
Shape the pie in an oval form, ensuring the sides stand 1.5 inches above the meat.
Place the top on the pie and make a hole in the center of the top.
Brush the outside of the pie with beaten egg whites.
Bind the outside with three folds of buttered paper.
Paste the top over in the same way.
Bake and finish
Bake in a 400°F (200°C) oven until golden.
Remove the paper.
Pour 1.5 pounds of melted butter through the hole using a funnel.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Clove + nutmegtop 1% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together8,686 recipes
Shared aroma: estragole (anise, licorice).
-
Mace + nutmegtop 4% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together6,557 recipes
Shared aroma: myristicin (spice, warm).
-
Pepper + clovetop 5% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together17,451 recipes
Shared aroma: ethyl octanoate (fruity, wine).
-
Mace + clovetop 6% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together8,400 recipes
Shared aroma: methyleugenol (clove, spice).
-
Pepper + nutmegtop 7% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together13,015 recipes
Shared aroma: 4'-methylacetophenone (bitter almond).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Goose
- Provides the rich, fatty meat that gives the filling its main flavor and body.
- Turkey
- Adds lean meat that bulks out the filling and balances the richer goose.
- Fowl
- Adds more meat to the layered filling, contributing to its overall texture and savor.
- Egg whites
- Brushed on the crust exterior to help it brown and seal during baking.
- Butter
- Poured into the baked pie through the hole, adding richness and moisture to the filling.
The step that matters
Pour the melted butter through the hole after baking. Butter poured into a hot pie must be added as the crust and filling are set; pouring too early or too fast can leak through the crust or pool unevenly. Using a funnel helps it reach the filling and keeps the top intact.
Swap the mace
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (turkey, pepper, clove, nutmeg, ham, egg, butter):
- Cinnamonfits better
- Allspicefits better
- Thymefits better
- Macethe original
Fit is the average pairing score against turkey, pepper, clove, nutmeg, ham, egg, butter. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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