Why it works: Parsley and lemon match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 1% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 14,037 recipes. Both carry beta-phellandrene, which smells minty, terpene. The science ↓
Lobster Pie
Ingredients
Directions
Prepare the filling
Remove the meat from the tail and claws of the lobsters and cut into slices.
Season the lobster meat with nutmeg, pepper, and salt.
In a bowl, mix the soft part of the lobster bodies, grated bread, parsley, minced anchovy, grated lemon peel, mace, salt, pepper, bruised yolks of hard-boiled eggs, and butter.
Form the mixture into small balls.
Assemble and bake
Place the lobster slices in a pie dish and top with the forcemeat balls and hard-boiled yolk pieces.
Pour in the white stock, white wine, and lemon juice or vinegar.
Cover with puff pastry and bake until the pastry is golden and cooked through.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Parsley + lemontop 1% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together14,037 recipes
Shared aroma: beta-phellandrene (minty, terpene).
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Pepper + parsleytop 2% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together34,122 recipes
Shared aroma: 4'-methylacetophenone (bitter almond).
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Pepper + lemontop 3% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together27,047 recipes
Shared aroma: trans-2-nonenal (cardboard, fatty).
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Nutmeg + parsleytop 3% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together5,062 recipes
Shared aroma: 4'-methylacetophenone (bitter almond).
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Nutmeg + macetop 4% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together6,557 recipes
Shared aroma: myristicin (spice, warm).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Lobster
- Provides the main meat and sweet, delicate flavour of the pie.
- Puff pastry
- Forms a crisp, golden, flaky crust that seals the filling in the dish.
- Hard-boiled eggs
- Their bruised yolks enrich the forcemeat and add a firm, creamy texture.
- Grated bread
- Binds the forcemeat balls and helps them hold their shape.
- Butter
- Adds fat and richness to the forcemeat, improving moisture and mouthfeel.
- White wine
- Adds acidity and aroma to the liquid poured over the lobster.
The step that matters
Pour in the stock, wine and lemon juice before covering. Liquid added before the pastry goes on helps the filling stay moist as it bakes under the crust. Pastry needs to be fully golden and cooked through, so the lid should not be sealed over a wet, under-baked base.
Swap the mace
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (lobster, nutmeg, pepper, bread, parsley, anchovy, lemon):
- Marjoramfits better
- Thymefits better
- Tarragonfits better
- Macethe original
Fit is the average pairing score against lobster, nutmeg, pepper, bread, parsley, anchovy, lemon. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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