Why it works: Apple and clove are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 6% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 2,774 recipes. Both carry ethyl octanoate, which smells fruity, wine. The science ↓
Another Wav to Bake Apples
Ingredients
Directions
The book says “a slow oven”. The 300°F (150°C) in the steps is the modern equivalent, not the book's own figure.
Prepare the apples
Pare the apples as thinly as possible, keeping the stalks.
Stick 2 or 3 cloves into each apple.
Bake and serve
Place the apples in a deep dish and sprinkle with pounded sugar.
Pour the madeira or sherry over the apples.
Cover the dish closely and bake in a slow oven at 300°F (150°C) until tender.
Alternatively, use bits of cinnamon instead of cloves.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Apple + clovetop 6% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together2,774 recipes
Shared aroma: ethyl octanoate (fruity, wine).
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Apple + sherrytop 8% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together395 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-isobutyl-3-methoxypyrazine (green bell pepper, earthy).
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Clove + sherrytop 13% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together1,237 recipes
Shared aroma: ethyl cinnamate (sweet, balsamic).
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Apple + sugartop 18% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together16,478 recipes
Shared aroma: beta-damascenone (apple, rose).
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Sugar + sherrytop 22% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together4,141 recipes
Shared aroma: guaiacol (smoky, sweet).
Apple and sugar barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 16,478 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Good eating apples
- Provide the main body of the dish, softening into tender flesh as they bake.
- Loaf sugar
- Adds sweetness and helps form a syrup with the juices as the apples bake.
- Madeira or sherry
- Adds moisture and a rich, fortified wine aroma that flavours the apples.
- Cloves
- Add a warm, aromatic spice flavour that pairs with the apples.
The step that matters
Cover the dish closely and bake slowly until tender. Covering traps steam so the apples cook through evenly, and the slow oven softens the flesh without bursting the skins or drying the fruit. Pulling them too early leaves the centres firm.
Swap the clove
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (apple, sugar, sherry):
- Cinnamonfits better
- Clovethe original
- Gingerfits about as well
- Nutmegfits less well
Fit is the average pairing score against apple, sugar, sherry. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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