Why it works: Arrowroot and almond match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 1% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 179 recipes. Both carry coumarin, which smells sweet, hay. The science ↓
Boiled Custard or Egg Pudding
Ingredients
Directions
Make the mixture
Mix the arrowroot or flour with cold milk and the beaten egg whites and yolks.
Gradually add hot milk flavored with mace and cloves, then stir in the sugar and essential oil of almonds.
Stir well with a wooden spoon.
Boil and serve
Pour the mixture into a well-buttered basin or mold, tied in a floured cloth.
Boil gently for 45 minutes.
Serve with plain butter sauce.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Arrowroot + almondtop 1% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together179 recipes
Shared aroma: coumarin (sweet, hay).
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Arrowroot + clovetop 6% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together121 recipes
Shared aroma: coumarin (sweet, hay).
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Mace + clovetop 6% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together8,400 recipes
Shared aroma: methyleugenol (clove, spice).
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Milk + buttertop 7% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together81,283 recipes
Shared aroma: (z)-4-heptenal (biscuit, cream).
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Clove + almondtop 10% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together1,605 recipes
Shared aroma: eucalyptol (eucalyptus, herbal).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Eggs
- Set and thicken the custard as they cook, giving it body and structure.
- Arrowroot or flour
- Thickens the mixture so it holds its shape rather than running loose.
- Hot milk
- Provides the liquid base and carries the mace and clove flavour through the custard.
- Powdered white sugar
- Adds sweetness and softens the set custard's flavour.
The step that matters
Boil gently for 45 minutes. Egg proteins set at steady, moderate heat. A hard, rolling boil can curdle the eggs and leave the custard rough and grainy, so keep the water at a gentle simmer.
Swap the mace
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (arrowroot, milk, egg, clove, sugar, almond, butter):
- Cinnamonfits better
- Nutmegfits better
- Cardamomfits better
- Macethe original
Fit is the average pairing score against arrowroot, milk, egg, clove, sugar, almond, butter. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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