Why it works: Butter and milk are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 7% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 81,283 recipes. Both carry (z)-4-heptenal, which smells biscuit, cream. The science ↓
Ginger Pudding
Ingredients
Directions
Make the batter
In a large bowl, cream the butter until smooth.
Add the flour, eggs, treacle, milk, ginger, baking soda, and cream of tartar. Mix until well combined.
Steam
Pour the mixture into a pudding mold.
Steam for 2 hours.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Butter + milktop 7% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together81,283 recipes
Shared aroma: (z)-4-heptenal (biscuit, cream).
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Butter + creamtop 8% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together41,516 recipes
Shared aroma: delta-dodecalactone (sweet, creamy).
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Butter + flourtop 12% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together124,287 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
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Flour + milktop 14% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together78,219 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
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Flour + gingertop 15% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together8,564 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
Butter and flour barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 124,287 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Butter
- Creamed with the sugar-free batter base to give richness and a tender, fat-based crumb.
- Flour
- Provides the structure that holds the pudding together as it steams.
- Eggs
- Bind the batter and add structure and moisture as the pudding sets.
- Treacle
- Adds sweetness, dark color and a rich molasses-like flavor.
- Baking soda
- Reacts with the cream of tartar and moisture to produce gas that lightens the pudding.
- Cream of tartar
- Acidifies the batter so it reacts with the baking soda, helping the pudding rise.
The step that matters
Mix the baking soda and cream of tartar into the batter. Baking soda and cream of tartar only release gas when combined with liquid, so they must be evenly mixed in and the pudding steamed promptly to trap the bubbles and rise properly.
Swap the ginger
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (butter, flour, egg, milk, cream):
- Nutmegfits better
- Cinnamonfits better
- Capersfits better
- Gingerthe original
Fit is the average pairing score against butter, flour, egg, milk, cream. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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