Why it works: Cream and sugar are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 9% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 43,450 recipes. Both carry 2,3-butanedione, which smells butter, sweet. The science ↓
Boiled Lemon Cream
Ingredients
Directions
Make the cream
In a saucepan, boil the cream, lemon rind, sugar, and flour.
While boiling, whip the egg yolk in a bowl.
Pour the boiling mixture into the egg yolk, stirring constantly.
Let the mixture cool.
Steam and set
Butter a plain mold lightly and pour the cream mixture into it.
Steam the mold for 1 hour and then let it cool completely.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Cream + sugartop 9% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together43,450 recipes
Shared aroma: 2,3-butanedione (butter, sweet).
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Sugar + flourtop 15% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together92,116 recipes
Shared aroma: phenylacetaldehyde (hawthorne, honey).
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Flour + eggtop 15% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together106,462 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
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Lemon + flourtop 17% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together30,404 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
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Sugar + lemontop 18% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together53,532 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-nonenal (fatty, green).
Flour and egg barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 106,462 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Cream
- Provides richness and fat, giving the set cream a smooth, creamy texture.
- Egg yolk
- Thickens the mixture and helps it set into a firm, sliceable cream when steamed.
- Flour
- Stabilizes the cream and helps it hold its shape when cooled and unmolded.
- Lemon rind
- Adds aromatic citrus oils that flavor the cream without adding much liquid.
The step that matters
Pour the boiling mixture into the egg yolk, stirring constantly. Adding hot cream to egg yolk too quickly can scramble the yolk. Constant stirring spreads the heat evenly so the yolk thickens smoothly instead of curdling.
Swap the lemon
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (cream, sugar, flour, egg):
- Raisinfits better
- Vanillafits better
- Figfits about as well
- Lemonthe original
Fit is the average pairing score against cream, sugar, flour, egg. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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